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Child Vision Test
Your
child's visual system continues to develop from birth till
the age of about 6 years. During this critical period, even
simple vision problems such as refractive errors, if left
undetected and not corrected with glasses, can lead to development
of a lazy eye and subsequent permanent loss of vision.
Note : Early detection is key to minimizing vision loss.
Unfortunately, some infants, toddlers and pre-schoolers do
not get an adequate eye examination as they may be unco-operative
at the doctor's office and the vision exam get passed over.
An alternative would be to do the following child vision test
at home.
These tests are not a substitute for a complete eye examination
by your eye doctor. However, they may help you discover a
vision problem that needs medical attention.
Instructions :
Tell your child that you are going to play a game. Show the
child the pictures below and teach him/her to point where
the 'legs' of the letter E are pointing to;
right,
left, up and down.
Now
click on the "start test" button and ask the child
where the legs of the letter E are pointing. When a correct
response is given, use the arrow keys on the keyboard to change
the direction. Remember to praise the child each time there
is a correct response.
Disclaimer :
These tests are not a substitute for a complete eye examination
by your eye doctor. However, they may help you discover a
vision problem that needs medical attention.
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When
the child understands the game and is giving consistently
correct answers, cover one eye and continue the game with
the child standing progressively further away at 4, 5, 6 metres
from the screen. Note the furthest distance away from the
screen that the child is able to give consistently correct
answers.
If the
room is too small, you can still achieve a viewing distance
of 6 metres by placing a mirror 3 metres behind the screen
and getting the child to play the game looking into the mirror.
Of course you should also be looking into the mirror too to
monitor the response correctly.
Interpreting the results
Use the
following table to score your child's visual acuity. If your
child distance visual acuity is recorded as less than 6/12,
you should repeat the test again another day as the child
may be unco-operative. However, if distance visual acuity
is confirmed to be less than 6/12, you should bring your child
for an examination by an eye care professional.
Distance
from screen (metres) |
Visual
Acuity |
1 |
6/120 |
2 |
6/60 |
3 |
6/24 |
4 |
6/18 |
5 |
6/15 |
6 |
6/12 |
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